Old San Juan has always been a walk through history, but for three days in April, the cobblestone streets come alive with cannon fire, marching soldiers, and the echoes of battle. From April 15 to 17, the city transforms into a living museum during the 1797 Battle of San Juan Reenactment, one of Puerto Rico’s most defining moments of resistance.
Whether you’re a history enthusiast or simply looking for a uniquely immersive experience, this event offers an unforgettable way to connect with the island’s past—all against the backdrop of one of the Caribbean’s most scenic and storied cities.
What Was the 1797 Battle of San Juan?
In April of 1797, British forces led by Sir Ralph Abercromby attempted to invade San Juan, aiming to seize control of Puerto Rico from Spain. But the city’s defenders—Spanish troops, local militias, freed slaves, and even townspeople—mounted a powerful resistance. Over several days, they fought back from the mighty walls of El Morro and San Cristóbal, ultimately forcing the British to retreat.
The battle was more than a military victory. It was a symbol of Puerto Rican unity, courage, and determination—and it’s remembered to this day as one of the island’s proudest moments.
What to Expect at the 1797 Battle of San Juan Reenactment
For three days, the city’s historic core turns into an open-air stage. Costumed reenactors in 18th-century military garb patrol the forts, cannons thunder from El Morro, and naval skirmishes unfold along the shores of Escambrón Beach. It’s not just a show—it’s a full-scale experience designed to educate and entertain.
You’ll find:
- Live battle reenactments at key historical locations
- Guided tours of San Juan’s military sites with costumed interpreters
- Historical exhibits with artifacts, weapons, and period displays
- Cultural programming, including music and performances tied to the era
- Family-friendly activities, including hands-on history stations for kids
Where to Go
Events are spread throughout Old San Juan, with major reenactments taking place at:
- Castillo San Felipe del Morro
- Escambrón Beach (site of amphibious landing reenactments)
- Plazas and streets around Calle Norzagaray and San Cristóbal
Expect pop-up tents, colonial encampments, and historical demonstrations happening throughout the walled city.
2025 1797 Battle of San Juan Reenactment Schedule
TBA
When to Visit & Insider Tips
- Plan for early mornings or late afternoons to avoid the midday heat.
- Wear comfortable walking shoes—you’ll be exploring forts, plazas, and uneven streets.
- Bring water and sun protection, especially for outdoor events at Escambrón.
- Arrive early for cannon demonstrations at El Morro—they’re loud, popular, and unforgettable.
Most events are free and open to the public, though select guided tours may require a small fee or pre-registration.
Why You Shouldn’t Miss It
Few places in the Caribbean offer such a rich historical experience set in such a stunning location. The 1797 Battle of San Juan Reenactment isn’t just about remembering the past—it’s about honoring the resilience, strength, and spirit that continues to define Puerto Rico today.
So if you’re visiting in April, don’t just explore the forts—watch them in action. Witness the history. Hear the cannons. And feel the pride.
Photos: Regimiento Fijo de Puerto Rico
